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Ohio Affordable Care Act

Ohio Affordable Care Act Guide

In this informative article, you will learn about the Affordable Care Act health care reform laws in Ohio.  You will learn how the new health care reform law, Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare or ACA, impacts you as a citizen of the state.  Learn how to sign-up for Ohio Affordable Care Act, the Affordable Care Act penalty, and subsidies.

What is Ohio Affordable Care Act?

Affordable Care Act, also know as ObamaCare or Health Care Reform was signed into law in March 2010.  There are four main goals of the Affordable Care Act:

  1. Expanding Health Care Insurance Coverage
  2. Providing New Consumer Insurance Protections
  3. Offering New Insurance Choices via Marketplace Exchanges
  4. Making Health Insurance more affordable

When can I apply for the Affordable Care Act Ohio?

You can only apply for Ohio Affordable Care Act during Open Enrollment.  The open enrollment for Ohio Affordable Care Act is usually from November 1 to December 15.

If you qualify for Ohio Medicaid health insurance, then you can sign-up for Medicaid any time of the year.

If there are life-changing events, then you can apply for the Affordable Care Act Special Enrollment Period.

When is the Ohio Affordable Care Act deadline?

The OH Affordable Care Act Open Enrollment is only open for 6 weeks around November and December.  There are two important dates for the Ohio Affordable Care Act:

  • November 1: First day to enroll or change plans for new coverage
  • December 15: Last day to enroll in or change plans for new coverage to start the following year

How do I apply for the Affordable Care Act Ohio (OH ACA)?

Ohio Affordable Care Act Health Insurance Marketplace is run by the Federal government. Click on HealthCare.gov to access Ohio Affordable Care Act Marketplace.  You can preview the different insurance plans and see participating doctors before selecting the final health insurance plan.

How much is Affordable Care Act in Ohio?

The cost of Ohio Affordable Care Act health insurance depends on the metal plan you choose and the number of people in the household.

There are four different health insurance plans within the Ohio Obamacare Marketplace.  All of the plans cover the Essential Health Benefits.  The metal plans represent the various levels of coverage you receive and what the plan pays on average.  The plan levels DO NOT represent the quality of the health coverage/doctors you receive.

  • Bronze Plan: The plan pays 60% of the cost, you pay 40% of the cost
  • Silver Plan: The plan pays 70% of the cost, you pay 30% of the cost
  • Gold Plan: The plan pays 80% of the cost, you pay 20% of the cost
  • Platinum Plan: The plan pays 90% of the cost, you pay 10% of the cost

Platinum plans have the highest insurance premiums (monthly cost) and Bronze plans have the lowest insurance premiums.

How much is Ohio Affordable Care Act Penalty?

The penalty (or also called individual shared responsibility payment) is calculated in two ways.

Starting in the 2019 tax year, there is no longer a penalty for not having health insurance.

From 2016-2018, the ACA penalty is as follows:

  1. By percentage of income (2.5% of household income or a maximum of National Average Bronze plan premium)
  2. By number of people in the household ($695 per adult, $347.50 per child, or maximum $2085)

You’ll pay whichever penalty is higher.

How much are Ohio Affordable Care Act Subsidies? What are the requirements?

If your gross income is between 133% to 400% of the Federal Poverty Level, you can qualify for Affordable Care Act Subsidies if you purchased the health insurance from the Federal/State Marketplace.  Affordable Care Act Subsidies are also called, “Premium Tax Credits or PTC.”  If your income is above 400% of the Federal Poverty Level, you do not qualify for any Affordable Care Act Premium Subsidy.

ACA subsidy lowers your premium – the amount you pay each month to your insurance plan. The amount of your ACA Subsidy depends on the estimated household income that you put on your ACA Marketplace application.

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Do I need to get the Affordable Care Act Ohio?

Yes, every individual in Ohio needs to have health insurance.  One of the hallmarks of the Affordable Care Act health care reform law is the Individual Mandate.  The Individual Mandate of Affordable Care Act health care law requires US Citizens and legal residents to enroll in a health insurance plan or pay a penalty.

You can choose not to have health insurance, but you will have to pay the penalty in addition to the hospital/doctors medical fee if you do get sick.

You might be able to qualify for health coverage exemptions and be waived from paying the Affordable Care Act penalty.

What is the Requirement for Affordable Care Act Ohio?

To qualify for Ohio Affordable Care Act, you must meet the following requirements:

  • Must live in Ohio
  • Must be a US citizen, national, or lawfully present, immigrant
  • Cannot be currently incarcerated (be in jailed)
  • Have a valid Social Security Number

Medicaid Expansion Relating to Affordable Care Act Ohio

Ohio expanded the Medicaid program under the Affordable Care Act.

Ohio Affordable Care Act Frequently Asked Questions:

  1. Who runs the Affordable Care Act Ohio Marketplace? Federal
  2. Where can I sign up for the Affordable Care Act Ohio? Click here
  3. How much is the health insurance premium for Ohio Affordable Care Act? It depends on your income and the number of households/family.
  4. Which insurance companies are offering Affordable Care Act Plans in the State of Ohio? Click here to see the insurance companies

Click here for more Frequently Asked Questions on ACA / Affordable Care Act.

For additional information on Ohio Affordable Care Act / Obamacare:

Ohio Department of Insurance
50 W. Town Street, Third Floor – Suite 300
Columbus, OH 43215
Toll-Free: (800) 686-1526
TDD: (614) 644-3745
http://www.insurance.ohio.gov/Pages
life.health.mcd@insurance.ohio.gov

If you have a hard time affording health coverage and have questions about Medicaid eligibility or benefits, go to:   

Ohio Medicaid
Ohio Department of Job and Family Services
30 E. Broad Street, 32nd Floor
Columbus, OH 43215
Toll-Free: (800) 324-8680
http://jfs.ohio.gov/OHP

Federal HealthCare.Gov Marketplace
Toll-Free: 1-800-318-2596
Website: HealthCare.gov

Ohio’s five largest cities in terms of population: Columbus, Cleveland, Cincinnati, Toledo, and Akron.